Calculating the equivalent temperature for mechanistic pavement design according to the French method for Hungarian climatic conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14513/actatechjaur.00602Keywords:
pavement design, climatic conditions, equivalent temperatureAbstract
The French pavement design method provides a very comprehensive, probability-based design approach. It also provides a fairly sophisticated method for establishing the equivalent pavement temperature, which has been used worldwide for different applications. The objective was to analyse the applicability of the French method for calculating the equivalent pavement temperature for Hungarian climatic conditions. It considers the thickness of the pavement structure and facilitate pavement temperature distribution. It was found that the French method provides a comprehensive approach and can facilitate variable climatic conditions and pavement temperature distribution while considering the thickness of the pavement structure. This provides fit for purpose solutions and eliminates the overly simplified approach to use a single equivalent pavement temperature for variable climatic and pavement conditions. Real pavement temperature data provided crucial input into the accuracy of the methodology. Asphalt modulus values and asphalt fatigue properties at different temperatures were estimated using an internationally well accepted method. The next focus item of this research work will be to refine the calculations based on asphalt modulus master-curves and fatigue data collected from laboratory testing at different temperatures.
Downloads
References
P. Pereira, J. Pais, Main flexible pavement and mix design methods in Europe and challenges for the development of an European method. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition) 4 (4) (2017) pp. 316–346. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtte.2017.06.001
X. Gao, Y. Wei, W. Huang, Strain-based equivalent temperature gradient in concrete pavement and comparison with other quantification methods, Road Materials and Pavement Design 18 (6) (2017) pp. 1460–1472. doi: 10.1080/14680629.2016.1218788
R. Ktari, F. Hammoum et al., Consideration of Seasonal Temperature Changes in the French Pavement Design Method. In P. Kotronis (Ed.), Risk Evaluation and Climate Change Adaptation of Civil Engineering Infrastructures and Buildings, ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons, Inc., London, 2019, pp. 1–55. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119671428.ch1
A. Saleh, L. Gáspár: Advantages and limitations of using foamed bitumen. Acta Technica Jaurinensis (2021). doi: https://doi.org/10.14513/actatechjaur.00587
A. Saleh, L. Gáspár: Functional and environmental impacts of the use of reclaimed asphalt pavement materials and of foamed asphalt. Acta Technica Jaurinensis (2021). doi: https://doi.org/10.14513/actatechjaur.00590
M. Pszczola, J. Judycki, Equivalent temperature for design of airport pavements using mechanistic-empirical methods, May 2014.
L. Petho, Influence of temperature distribution on the design of pavement structures. Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering 52 (1) (2008) pp 45–53. doi: https://doi.org/10.3311/pp.ci.2008-1.07
M.A. Miner, Cummulative Damage in Fatigue. The American Society of Mechanical Engineers 67 (1945) pp. 159–164.
L. Petho, P. Bryant, P, EME2 fatigue properties and pavement design in a sub-tropical climate. 8th RILEM international conference on mechanisms of cracking and debonding in pavements, Springer, Nantes, 2016, pp. 431-436.
Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussées (LCPC) 1997, French design manual for pavement structures, LCPC, Paris, France.
Road pavement structural design – Application to new pavements, NF P 98-086–2011 (2011) (in French).
Bituminous mixtures: test methods for hot mix asphalt: part 24: resistance to fatigue, EN 12697-24:2012 (2012).
W. Arand, H. Lorenzl, influence of bitumen hardness on the emergency behavior of asphalt paving of different thickness depending on the capacity of the surface, the traffic load and the temperature; part 2 (original title: Einfluß der Bitumenhärte auf das Ermüdungsverhalten von Asphaltbefestigungen unterschiedlicher Dicke in Abhängigkeit von der Tragfähigkeit der Unterlage der Verkehrsbelastung und der Temperatur). Forschung Straßenbau und Straßenverkehrstechnik 696 (1995) pp. 1–40 (in German). URL https://trid.trb.org/view/996178
I. Fi, L. Petho, Calculation of the equivalent temperature of pavement structures, Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, 52 (2) (2008) pp. 91–96. doi: https://doi.org/10.3311/pp.ci.2008-2.05
Designing and strengthening of asphalt pavements, e-UT e-UT06.03.13 (ÚT 2-1.202:2005 (2005) (in Hungarian).
D. Bodin, J. Terrier et al., Effect of temperature on fatigue performances of asphalt mixes. 11th International conference on asphalt pavements, ISAP, USA, Nagoya, 2010.
C.P. Valkering, The Shell Pavement Design Method on a Personal Computer, Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on the Structural Design of Asphalt Pavements (1992) pp. 351–374.
E. Nemesdy, Background of the mechanistic approach of new Hungarian pavement design catalogue (original title: Az új magyar tipus pályaszerkezetek mechanikai méretezésének háttere). Mélyépitési Szemle 42 (8) (1992) pp. 293–306 (in Hungarian).
Requirements for Asphalt Pavement Mixtures of Road Structures, ÚT 2-3.301-1-2010 (2010) (in Hungarian).
C. Toth, P. Primusz, New Hungarian Mechanistic-Empirical Design Procedure for Asphalt Pavements. Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering 15 (1) (2020) pp. 161–186. doi: https://doi.org/10.7250/bjrbe.2020-15.466
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Acta Technica Jaurinensis
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.